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ENGLISH 112: HONORS COMPOSITION AND RHETORIC
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College Composition at MWSU
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Course Description

Students will complete five writing assignments in Honors Composition. At least one of these assignments will be a research paper involving library and on-line research. Final drafts of papers will be word processed. Students will keep complete portfolios of all writing done in the course.

Honors composition classes will be addressing the Objectives and Means for ENG 104 and for ENG 108 (See pages 28-29, 39-40) in this accelerated course. Upon successful completion of ENG 112, students fulfill the college's General Studies composition requirement.

Before any grade appeal will be processed for a student in ENG 100, 104, 108, or 112, the complete portfolio of writings will have to be submitted to the Departmental Review Committee.


ENG 112 Honors Composition and Rhetoric

Institutional Competencies

State-Level Goals: SKILL AREAS

Communicating
To develop students’ effective use of the English language and quantitative and other symbolic systems essential to their success in school and in the world. Students should be able to read and listen critically and to write and speak with thoughtfulness, clarity, coherence, and persuasiveness.

A. Analyze and evaluate their own and others’ speaking and writing.

B. Conceive of writing as a recursive process that involves many strategies, including generating material, evaluating sources when used, drafting, revising, and editing.

C. Make formal written and oral presentations employing correct diction, syntax, usage, grammar, and mechanics.

D. Focus on a purpose (e.g., explaining, problem solving, argument) and vary approaches to writing and speaking based on that purpose.

E. Respond to the needs of different audiences and choose words for appropriateness and effect.

Higher-Order Thinking
To develop students’ ability to distinguish among opinions, facts, and inferences; to identify underlying or implicit assumptions; to make informed judgments; and to solve problems by applying evaluative standards.

A. Recognize the problematic elements of presentations of information and argument.

B. Formulate questions for clarifying issues and solving problems.

C. Use linguistic, mathematical or other symbolic approaches to describe problems, identify alternative solutions, and make reasoned choices among those solutions.

D. Analyze and synthesize information from a variety of relevant sources and use the results to address complex situations and problems.

E. Defend conclusions using relevant evidence and reasoned argument.

F. Reflect on and evaluate their critical-thinking processes.

Managing Information
To develop students’ abilities to locate, organize, store, retrieve, evaluate, synthesize, and annotate information from print, electronic, and other sources in preparation for solving problems and making informed decisions.

A. Access and/or generate information from a variety of sources, including the most contemporary technological information services.

B. Evaluate information for its currency, usefulness, truthfulness, and accuracy.

C. Organize, store, and retrieve information efficiently.

D. Reorganize information for an intended purpose, such as research projects.

E. Present information clearly and concisely, using traditional and contemporary technologies.


Sample English 112 Paper

Assignment: Write an essay which interprets as well as conveys your enjoyment of a poem.

Making the Difference

"The Road Not Taken" by Robert Frost

"The Road Not Taken" has been my favorite poem ever since I started high school. You see, I had just come home from my first day at high school when the phone rang. "Hello?" It was typical of me to answer the phone in this fashion. "Two roads diverged in a yellow wood, and sorry I could not travel both . . . " (1-2). This was not a typical response, but as my father continued, I began to understand that he was reciting a poem. He was reciting "The Road Not Taken." He had chosen this particular day to introduce me to this poem because he figured that I was beginning a period of my life where I would be forced to make many important decisions, and he saw this poem as a source of guidance through those decisions. That is what drew me to this poem. It carries truth and edification in its words. It forms a beautiful analogy of life and all its complications. However, my first day of high school was busy and exciting. It was also very tiring. When I hung up the phone that day, I laid it down without a second thought about Robert Frost or his poetry. It was weeks, possibly months, before I resumed thought on "The Road Not Taken." It was not until just under a year ago that I actually read it. Nevertheless, I did remember that poem, and no matter how many times I put it aside to contemplate other things, it was always waiting for my return. Through all of my high school years, it tagged along beside me, reminding me that change is good, reminding me that risk is what life is all about.

The first stanza of this poem introduces the concept of change and maturing. In the first line, the narrator is walking through a "yellow wood," indicating that it is most likely autumn. A nice descriptive detail, but is that all it is? Autumn is the season of change between summer and winter. That is the common definition, yet it can also mean a time of maturity or decline, and standing at a fork in the road of life, the author was prone to either of these. The process of maturing, however, is what is going to be enveloped in this poem. He is being forced to examine each road and make a mature decision about which one to take.

He starts his decision-making process by looking down one road as far as he could. However, he could only see as far as "where it bent in the undergrowth" (5). This didn't accomplish much, so he was left with trying to find another method of deciding on what particular one to take. This was achieved by looking at each path and deciding on the one that "was grassy and wanted wear" (8). In other words, the narrator didn't want to follow in anybody else's footsteps. He wanted to be independent, to be free from the influence or control of others. The author knew that the only way that he could do this was to break away from the mold that society had already made take the path that had not been worn, that was not subject to the grooves of the previous drifter.

This decision is not to be taken lightly. For once it is set in motion; it cannot be disengaged, even though the intention may be to return someday and explore the option you first resisted. The author is aware of this but feels strongly that he is making the right decision.

I shall be telling this with a sigh
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood and I
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference. (16-20)
In this stanza, a feeling of nostalgia is created or at least a foreshadowing of nostalgia, yet it is a sigh that he begins with. A sigh of relief or of regret, or is it simply a sigh of wonder? The title of this poem is "The Road Not Taken." It is not referring to the life that he has chosen to lead but rather to the life he has chosen not to lead, and looking back he may wonder what would have happened had he taken the other path. Even so, that does not necessarily mean that he regrets his choice. As long as he appreciates that the decision was based solely on what he believes, he will be able to look back with relief. That is what makes the difference.

That is why this poem makes such a difference. It sends a powerful message of self-respect. It holds the power to influence a person not to be influenced. Is this a contradiction? Perhaps, but it is the truth. When I came to a fork in my road, I was influenced by this poem to believe in myself and take the road "less traveled by" (19). The analogy is that no life is a straight shot. Everyone faces a fork in the road and must make a decision, possibly an irreversible decision, and the only way to look back on a decision like that with a sigh of relief is to make the decision based on what you believe to be right. That may not be what society thinks is right, what your friends think is right, or even what your family thinks is right, but taking the path based on independent will is what makes "all the difference" (20).

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