Results (R)
1R1 Accomplishing Results for Common Student Learning Objectives and Specific Program Learning Objectives
Figure 1.1 identifies progress for many of the
strategic goals and objectives that are associated with Helping Students Learn.
This section reviews student learning outcomes in general education as measured through course assessments, the
Academic Profile and the Collegiate Learning
Assessment (CLA). Results for Western compared favorably to available state or national student outcomes.
DHE maintains a database for Missouri institutions that provides a historical profile of the percentage of students taking a nationally normed test in general education and scoring at or above the 50th percentile. Western administers the ETS Academic Profile Exam to graduating seniors to measure student learning in general education skills areas. The
majority of Missouri public four-year institutions use the Academic Profile. As shown in Figure 1.9, 98-99 percent of Western graduates take the Academic Profile, compared to approximately 75 percent for Missouri public universities. Over eight years, Western students have declined in
student performance (from 58 percent to 45
percent over the 50th percentile). 1I2 identifies student areas related to the ETS Academic
Profile targeted for improvement. Missouri
universities have also shown a declining pattern of performance since 2000. This change exists in relation to an increasing percent of students taking the test (see especially 2003 and 2004).
Western compares its Academic Profile results with national norms for 19,142 seniors enrolled in Baccalaureate (Liberal Arts) Colleges I and II across the country. These seniors must be enrolled in at least 90 semester hours or 140 quarter hours. Many of the schools in the national sample have higher selectivity standards than Western. Figure 1.10 presents the reading, writing, and mathematical skill competency data for
graduating students at Western and nationally. These data indicate that Western students score slightly lower than the national sample in these foundational skills.
In 2004, Western participated in the Council for
Aid to Education’s (CAE) national database of the Collegiate Learning Assessment (CLA). The CLA measures critical thinking, analytic reasoning,
problem solving, and written communication. Data indicate that the ACT is a positive predictor of the CLA outcomes. First-year students and seniors at Western achieved CLA scores as predicted by their ACT scores. As a measure of value-added learning, seniors scored higher than freshmen.
Figure 1.9 General Education Assessment
Fiscal
Year |
Percent Western
Taking a
Nationally
Normed Test |
Percent Missouri
Public
Four-Year Assessed |
Percent Western Scoring at
or above
the 50th
Percentile |
Percent
Missouri
Scoring at
or above
the 50th
Percentile |
1998
|
79
|
62.4
|
58
|
59.2
|
1999
|
99
|
69.8
|
58
|
61.6
|
2000
|
98
|
74.9
|
53
|
63.2
|
2001
|
99
|
75.3
|
51
|
62.4
|
2002
|
99
|
74.3
|
47
|
61.0
|
2003
|
98
|
81.5
|
44
|
59.2
|
2004
|
99
|
85.5
|
43
|
54.1
|
2005
|
95
|
84.0
|
45
|
61.3
|
Figure 1.10 Results of ETS Academic Profile 2005 for Western
Skill Dimension |
Proficient |
Marginal |
Not Proficient |
Critical Thinking
|
National
|
7%
|
18%
|
75%
|
Western
|
4%
|
19%
|
77%
|
Reading Level 2
|
National
|
44%
|
21%
|
35%
|
Western
|
43%
|
25%
|
33%
|
Reading Level 1
|
National
|
74%
|
16%
|
10%
|
Western
|
75%
|
16%
|
9%
|
Writing Level 3
|
National
|
11%
|
33%
|
56%
|
Western
|
9%
|
34%
|
57%
|
Writing Level 2
|
National
|
24%
|
41%
|
35%
|
Western
|
19%
|
45%
|
36%
|
Writing Level 1
|
National
|
73%
|
20%
|
7%
|
Western
|
72%
|
22%
|
6%
|
Mathematics Level 3
|
National
|
9%
|
20%
|
71%
|
Western
|
7%
|
18%
|
76%
|
Mathematics Level 2
|
National
|
33%
|
29%
|
38%
|
Western
|
29%
|
35%
|
37%
|
Mathematics
Level 1
|
National
|
60%
|
25%
|
14%
|
Western
|
58%
|
30%
|
12%
|
|