Missouri Western State College
Division of Liberal Arts and Sciences
ENG 354-01 Literature in English 1800-1860
Class meets 12 pm MWF in JGM 311
Spring 2001
Instructor Information
Dr. Karen U. Fulton, Professor
Tel: 816-271-4317(work) 1-660-582-8830 (home)
e-mail: fulton@griffon.mwsc.edu
Office: JGM 304A (beginning of semester)
Office Hours 9-10 MW, 2-4 M, 2-3W
Required Texts
(JE) Bronte, Charlotte. Jane Eyre ed. Beth Newman. Boston: Bedford Case
Studies in Contemporary Criticism, 1996
(E) Browning, Elizabeth Barrett. Selected Poems. London: Everyman, 1998
(J) Dickinson, Emily. Collected Poems ed. Thomas H. Johnson. Boston:
Back Bay Books, 1960 .
(FD) Douglass, Frederick. Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass. New York:
Dover Thrift Edition, 1995.
(MF) Fuller, Margaret. Women in the Nineteenth Century. New York: Dover
Thrift Edition, 1999.
(H) Hawthorne, Nathanial. Young Goodman Brown and other Short Stories.
New York. Dover Thrift Edition 1992.
(HM) Melville, Herman. Bartleby and Benito Cereno. New York: Dover Thrift
Edition, 1990.
(EAP) Poe, Edgar Allan. The Raven and other Favorite Poems. New York:
Dover Thrift Edition, 1991.
(CR) Rossetti, Christina. Goblin Market and Other Poems. New York:
Dover Thrift Edition,1994.
(F) Shelley, Mary. Frankenstein. New York: Dover Thrift Edition, 1994.
(JRS) Sheridan, John R., ed. African-American Poetry. New York: Dover Thrift
Edition, 1997
(S) Swann, Brian, ed. Native American Songs and Poems: An Anthology.
New York: Dover Thrift Edition, 1996.
(CD) Thoreau, Henry David. Civil Disobedience and other Essays. New York,
Dover Thrift Edition, 1993.
(W) Thoreau, Henry David. Walden: Or, Life in the Woods. New York: Dover
Thrift Edition, 1995.
(ST) Truth, Sojourner. Narrative of Sojourner Truth. New York: Dover
Thrift Edition, 1997.
(L) Wolfson, Susan and Peter Manning, eds. The Longman Anthology of British
Literature, 2A The Romantics and Their Contemporaries. New
York: Longman, 1999.
Other Required Supplies
Access to word processor with spell-checker or a typewriter and a
good dictionary
3-ring binder with supply of notebook paper
A 3 ring-binder (spine no greater than 1") for submission of end of
semester portfolio.
English 354 Objectives
1. Identify the major characteristics of literature written in
English from 1800 to 1860 in light of the cultural, historical,
philosophical, economic, religious, and literary backgrounds.
2. Analyze the degree of interrelatedness and multicultural
cross-over of the writings.
3. Locate and determine web sites that enhance these
international and intercultural connections.
4. Report orally on web-site explorations and analysis of
connections.
5. Formulate coherent written critical arguments about the
text, its context and its subtext.
6. Appreciate literary connections and intertextuality within the period.
7. Understand the ethnic and cultural questions and ideology
which underpin the writings of the period.
ENG 354 means:
1. Oral reports given twice during the semester on assigned
topics (see below).
2. Two short written summaries of oral reports published for
class.
3. View and listen to video/DVD presentations of material.
4. Intertextualize in print and in discussion.
5. Three short papers.
6. Prepare and revise (as necessary) an end of semester
portfolio.
Course Policies
Attendance Policies
Class attendance is critical although I do not record
absence every day. I consider 3 recorded class absences
reasonable; more than 3 absences (excused or not) may result
in penalty to the overall grade. More than 6 recorded absences
places the student in danger of failing the course. A student
who is not prepared for class is considered absent and will be
so recorded.
The final session (May 7, 11:30 am in JGM 311) is required . Missing it
carries a heavy penalty--failure for the course. (Instead of a traditional
"final," you will write to next semester's class, present your
portfolio to this semester's class, and receive your copy of the
class publication.)
Academic Honesty Policy
Students must submit their own work. Students who are guilty of
plagiarism or cheating in any form will automatically receive
a zero for the assignment involved and will place themselves
in jeopardy of failing the course.
Student Disability Policy
Students who have a disability that might prevent maximum performance
in the class should make this known to the instructor immediately so that
provisions may be made for any assistance needed.
Grading Policies
Mid-term grades
Mid-term grades will be based on completed oral reports,
in class graded responses, class attendance, completion
of required work, and class participation. This grade will
then count as 20% of the final course grade.
Final grade
The other 80% of the grade will be determined on the
basis of a portfolio submitted on April 13, 2001. This portfolio will
consist of at least four finished and revised pieces of writing (in
addition to the self-reflective essay). Two of these four pieces must
come from class although all four pieces may originate in class.
Portfolio
During the first two weeks of class, more detailed portfolio
specifications will be handed out and previous portfolios will be
brought to class. Because this is the first time ENG 354 has been
offered, these portfolios will come from previous upper division
classes and we will use them to shape both the scope of our portfolio as well as the scoring rubric.
You will self-grade your portfolio when you submit it, using
the same rubric I use in assessing the portfolio. I will meet
with you individually on April 16-18 to grade the portfolio and we
will tape that conference. You then have the option of revising
and resubmitting the portfolio by April 30 (the last day of class).
You have only one opportunity to resubmit a portfolio.
Minimal Passing Standards
In order to pass (grade of "D") the class the student must
*complete all written assignments;
*complete both oral presentations and their summaries
*submit a self-graded portfolio on April 13, 2001;
*not exceed 6 absences for the semester;
*attend the scheduled portfolio conference; and
*participate in the final session.
Failure to complete any one of these results in failure for the course.
Learning Activities and Projects
Papers
Three written papers will be due during the course of the semester. Guidelines and specifications will be distributed at least two weeks prior to the due date. Each paper specification sheet will contain multiple options.
Paper #1 due February 9
Paper #2 due March 2
Paper #3 due March 23
Oral Presentations
Oral Presentation 1: Beginning January 22, 2001 and each Monday
thereafter, one or two students will be assigned to present to the class a five- year period (1800 to 1805 will be the first one). If you are assigned this period, it will be your job to use the web, the library, the texts, and other material to research it. At the beginning of class, you will have (a total of) five minutes to talk about the results of your research with the class without referring to notes or reading prepared remarks. Your job is to share your insights into this specific period of time. What was the thing that impressed you the most? Surprised you? Why? Were great developments taking place in England? In America? What was happening to the disenfranchised? Women? Slaves? Where was England on the slave question at this point in history? What authors were publishing? Were there significant publication events during this period?
By the Friday class period of that week, you must have a 2-page summation of your presentation to give to the instructor, who will duplicate copies for all members of the class. At the end of the semester, everyone will have at least twelve of these 5 year-breakdowns covering the years 1800 to 1860. By the end of the semester, you will have amassed a valuable historical resource.
Oral Presentation 2: Beginning January 24 and on each succeeding Wednesday, two students will be designated to make an oral presentation on a relevant web page of no more than 5 minutes total. Students are required to visit the site and give an evaluation to the class as to its usefulness and suitability.
By the following Friday’s class, a one-page summary of the presentation is due to the instructor who will make copies for each member of the class. By the end of the semester, you will have amassed a valuable resource of web pages.
These oral reports will be evaluated on the basis of the rubric distributed today. Credit will not be given until the written copy is distributed to the class.
Fastwriting (freewriting)
Most classes will incorporate a short fastwriting. Bruce Ballenger defines this technique as encouraging us to think through writing rather than before writing. "Basically you just write down whatever comes into your head, not worrying about whether you're being eloquent, grammatical, or even very smart." (Curious Researcher, 1). On Monday and Wednesday, the fastwriting will follow the oral presentation to give you a chance to react to what you have heard.
Time Line
At our second session, you will be given a 60 year time line on which to note births and deaths of authors, publication dates of works studied, historical events, etc. You are expected to bring this with you to each class and use it to arrange materials presented chronologically.
Word Processing
In order to facilitate publishing, all drafts of papers (including the summaries of the oral reports) must be word-processed in double spaced 12 point Arial.
Deadlines
Oral reports must be completed on the day assigned. No provisions are made to incorporate missed oral reports later in the semester. It is vital you are ready to speak on the day assigned.
Written papers are scheduled so I can do three readings of your work, prepare an audiotape and return the work to you at the next class period. If the work does not come in at the time assigned, it may not be returned to you until the end of the semester. Credit will not be given until the instructor has commented on the work.
Feedback Mode
Letter grades are not given on the writing assignments. Instead feedback is given by way of an audio-tape containing my spoken on your paper, written comments on your paper, and a rough ranking (by thirds) of your paper in comparison to the other papers submitted on the assignment.
Caveat
These indicators are not convertible to letter grades. I welcome conferences with anyone who has questions about the paper, the tape, or how the paper might fit into the final portfolio.
Minimal Standards for Projects
Any project will be returned unread and uncredited if required materials (especially the audiotape) are not submitted correctly; and correct word-processing and spell checking have not been completed.
Thematic Basis of the Class
Rather than proceeding chronologically, this class will take up four major themes of this period: nature, the woman question, slavery, and the nature of freedom. These four themes dominated the collective mind of the English-speaking world during the years 1800-1860. In order to understand them, we will explore literature cross-culturally and cross-chronologically.
In our exploration of nature for example, we will look at not only at traditional authors like Wordsworth, Shelley, Keats but also nontraditional approaches such as Native American nature songs, selections from Thoreau’s Walden, sections of Darwin’s Voyage of the Beagle, and sections of Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein as well as a women’s perspective in the poetry of Rossetti and Hemans.
This cross-cultural emphasis will be apparent in our exploration of the women question where we will look at supporters of education, suffrage, and equality for women from America in conjunction with supporters in Britain.
The section on the question of slavery will consider biographical writings of Okaydah Equinao, Frederick Douglass, and Soujourner Truth as well as abolitionist writings from both sides of the Atlantic (Thoreau in America; More and Clarkson in England). We will also look at the woman’s view of slavery in writer’s like Truth, Dickinson, and Elizabeth Barrett Browning.
Finally, we will explore the issue of what constitutes human "freedom" regardless of race, sex, or country. Is it imagination, self-discipline, intellectual freedom, or the ability to live affirmatively. We will conclude with a study of Charlotte Bronte’s Jane Eyre, a book that synthesizes all of these issues into a complete and coherent whole. We will study this novel in both a historical context and a critical one.
Calendar
Week 1
W January 17 Introduction, distribution of syllabus, overview of class and procedures
F January 19 Assignment of oral reports, discussion of portfolio, distribution of portfolio guidelines
Week 2
M January 22 Time Line # 1 1800-1805
Wordsworth "Tintern Abbey" (L 328), "My Heart Leaps Up" (L 434)
Shelley "To Wordworth" (L 653)
W January 24 Web Report #1 "Voice of the Shuttle" http://www.ucsb.edu/shuttle/eng-rom.html#quick
Keats "The Eve of St. Agnes" (L 758) Rossetti "Spring" (CR 20-21)
F January 26 Hemans "Indian Woman’s Death-Song" (L724)
"Song of the Earth" (S 7) "Luiseno Songs of the Seasons" (S16)
"Six Dream Songs" (S 17)
Week 3
M January 29 Time Line #2 1805-1810
Darwin "Preface" and "Ch. 1" of The Voyage of the Beagle (hand-out)
Thoreau "Where I Lived and What I Lived For" (W 53-63)
W January 31 Web Report # 2 "The Romantic Chronology" http://english.ucsb.edu591/chrono
Darwin from Ch. 10: Tierra del Fuego of "The Voyage of the Beagle (hand-out)
Thoreau "The Ponds" (W 112-130)
F February 2
Darwin from Ch. 17 Galapagos Archipelago (hand-out)
Thoreau "Brute Neighbors" (W 144-153) and "Winter Animals" (W 182-193)
Week 4
M February 5 Time Line #3 1810-1815
Mary Shelley Frankenstein
W February 7 Web Report # 3
3a "Mary Shelley, Frankenstein, and Related Resourses on the Web" http://www.desert-fairy.com
3b "A Celebration of Women Writers" http://digitallibrary.upenn.edu/womenwriters.html
Continue Frankenstein
F February 9 Paper #1 Due
Continue Frankenstein
The Woman Question
Week 5
M February 12 Time Line #4 1815-1820
"The Wollstonecraft Controversy and the Rights of Women" (L 247-287)
W February 14 Web Report # 4
4a "Women of the Romantic Period" 4
http://www.curl.utexas.edu/~worp
4b "The Elizabeth Cady Stanton – Susan B. Anthony Papers Project Online"
http://ecssba.rutgers.edu/
Hemans "Women and Fame" (L 731), Dickinson "Publication is the Auction" (#
709, J 348) "I’m ceded" (#508, J247)
F February 16
Stanton (hand-outs), Dickinson "They shut me up in prose" (#613, J302) "My life
had stood a loaded gun" (#754, J369)
Week 6
M February 19 President’s Day – no school
W February 21 Web Report #5
5a "American Memory"
http://cweb2.locgov/ammem/ammemhome.html
5b Margaret Fuller"
http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transweb/onfuller.htm
Browning, Elizabeth Barrett, from "Aurora Leigh" (E 68-98)
F February 23
Fuller, Margaret "Women in the Nineteenth Century" (MF 1-59)
The Slavery Question
Week 7
M February 26 Time Line #5 1820-1825
"Perspectives: The Abolition of Slavery and the Slave Trade" (L 149-194)
W February 28 Web Report #6
6a "1833 Abolition of Slavery Act" http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/Lslavery33.html
6b "Henry David Thoreau’s "Civil Disobedience’" http://www.vcu.edu/engweb/transweb/civil.htm
Browning, Elizabeth Barrett "Hiram Power’s Greek Slave" (E 21), "The Runaway Slave at Pilgrim’s Point" (E 21) Phillis Wheatley Peters "On Being Brought from Africa to America" (JRS 1), George Moses Horton "Liberty and Slavery" (JRS 2-3), Joshua McCarter Simpson, "Away to Canada" (JRS 6-8), "To the White People of America" (JRS 8-9), James Monroe Whitfield "How Long?" (JRS 9-13), Frances Ellen Watkins Harper "Bury Me in a Free Land" (JRS 16-17) "To the Union Savers of Cleveland" (JRS 17-18)
F March 2
Thoreau, Henry David "Civil Disobedience" (CD 1-19)
Paper # 2 due
Week 8
M March 5 Time Line #6 1825-1830
Thoreau "Slavery in Massachusetts" (CD 19-31)
W March 7 Web Report # 7
7a "Sojourner Truth Institute"
http://www.sojournertruth.org/
7b Frederick Douglass http://www.gonzaga.edu/faculty/campbell/enl311/douglass.html
Truth, Sojourner "The Narrative of Sojourner Truth" (SJ 1-74)
F March 9
Douglass, Frederick "Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass" (FD 1-69)
Spring Break
Q. 1 What Is Freedom?
Answer 1: Imagination
Week 9
M March 19 Time Line #7 1830-1835
Coleridge "Kubla Khan" (L 501-503), from Chapter 13 Biographia Literaria,
Imagination and Fancy" (L 528-531)
W March 21 Web Report #8
8a "The Edgar Allan Poe Society of Baltimore" http://www.eapoe.org
8b "The Samuel Taylor Coleridge Archieve http://extext.lib.virginia.edu/stc/Coleridge/stc.html
Poe "The Raven" (EAP 26-29) Poe "The Philosophy of
Composition" (hand-out)
F March 23
Keats "On First Looking into Chapman’s Homer" (L 748) "La Belle Dame sans Mercy" (L 768) "To Benjamin Bailey" [The Truth of the Imagination]" (L 794-5) "To George and Thomas Keats" [Intensity and Negative Capability]" (L 795-6)
Paper # 3 due
Week 10
M March 26 Time Line #8 1835-1840
Continue with Keats
Web Report #8c "John Keats: A Comprehensive Study of His Life and Work"
http://www.englishhistory.net/keats.html
Answer 2: Self-Control
W March 28 Web Report #9
9a "The Emily Dickinson International Society" http://www.cwru.edu/affil/edis/edisindex.html
9b"Christina Georgina Rossetti" http://www.walrus.com/~gibralto/acorn/germ/crossetti.html
Rossetti "Goblin Market" (CR 1-16)
F March 30
Dickinson "I keep my pledge" (#46 J 26), "I never lost as much but twice" (#49 J 27) "I haven’t told my garden yet—" (#50 J27-28) "Whether my bark went down at sea—" (#52 J28-9) "If I should cease to bring a Rose" (#56 J30) "I Started Early – Took my Dog –" (#520 J254-5) "I never saw a Moor" (#1052 J480)
Answer 3: Intellectual Freedom
Week 11
M April 2 Time Line #9 1840-1845
Byron "Don Juan" Canto 1 (L 570-616)
W April 4 Web Report #10
10a and b "Byronmania"
http://www.byronmania.com/byron/index.html
Bryon "Don Juan" Canto 1 (L 570-616)
F April 6
Hawthorne "My Kinsman, Major Molineux" (H 96-111)
Answer 4: Affirmation
Week 12
M April 9 Time Line #10 1845-1850
Keats "The Odes of 1819" (L 770-779)
W April 11
Melville "Bartleby" (M 1-34)
F April 13 Portfolio due
Continue with Keats and Melville
Week 13
M April 16 No class, portfolio conferences
(N.B. publication material due at conference)
W April 18 No class, portfolio conferences
Answer 5—All of the Above
F April 20 Bronte Jane Eyre
(N.B. entire novel should be finished by class)
Week 14
M April 23 Time Line #11 1850-1855
Bronte Jane Eyre
W April 25
Bronte Jane Eyre
F April 26
Bronte Jane Eyre
Week 15
M April 30 Time Line # 12 1855-1860
Bronte Jane Eyre
Last day to resubmit a portfolio.
W May 2 Study day
Final Session
M May 7 11:30-1:20 in JGM 311